FEATURES OF THE FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE LVIV REGION UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE STATE OF MARTIAL
Abstract
In the conditions of the modern trend of globalization and internalization, the foreign economic activity of the country in general and the region in particular has a significant impact on development. Foreign economic activity is a form of economic activity related to import-export activity. The article examines the development of import-export activities of business entities in the field of presentation of materials. In order to improve the foreign economic activity of the Lviv region, it is necessary to develop and implement such a policy, which would be aimed at increasing the export of the main types of products, the introduction of innovative developments to improve the quality of Ukrainian products in order to obtain the necessary level of competition of domestic production. It was determined that the main direction of cooperation between the countries is foreign trade relations, which are the main factor in ensuring a certain level of economic development of Ukraine. Indicators of the volume of foreign trade of the Lviv region were analyzed, in particular, the product structure was studied. In the process of researching the import and export activities of enterprises of the Lviv region, it was determined which goods they import and export and in what volumes. This study is devoted to import-export activities of enterprises of the Lviv region. In order to increase the efficiency of foreign economic relations of the Lviv region, it is necessary to improve the export structure by increasing the share of goods with a high degree of processing, reduce dependence on foreign import markets, further diversify foreign economic relations and create competitiveness of high-quality goods, as well as attract funds from the local budget and capital for the implementation of infrastructure projects.The main ways of overcoming the problems of foreign trade in the Lviv region and the prospects for development in the global world trends are revealed. The question of the transfer of enterprises to the Lviv region is open. Attention was focused on the need to create favorable conditions for the effective implementation of international trade in order to use it as a means of economic development and strengthening the economic state of the state.
References
Дроздова Г.М. Менеджмент зовнішньоекономічної діяльності підприємства. Київ : Видавництвово ЦУЛ, 2012.
Головне управління статистики у Львівській області. (2023). URL:http://www.lv.ukrstat.gov.ua
Ковтун Е. О. Планування зовнішньоекономічної діяльності підприємства. URL: http://www.rusnauka.com/15_APSN_2014/Economics/67915.doc.htm
Максименко Я. А. Зовнішньоторговельні відносини України. Збірник наукових праць "Вісник НТУ "ХПІ": Технічний прогрес та ефективність виробництва. Вісник НТУ«ХПІ». 2015. № 60 (1169). С. 145–148
Мельник Т. М. Експортний потенціал України: методологія оцінки та аналіз. Міжнародна економічна політика. 2013. № 8–9. С. 221–245.
Переїхали понад 200 підприємств. Як український бізнес релокували на Львівщину. URL: https://news.lviv-company.in.ua/pere%D1%97xali-ponad-200-pidpriyemstv-yak-ukra%D1%97nskij-biznes-relokuvali-na-lvivshhinu.html
Половина українського бізнесу працює лише частково: інфографіка про роботу підприємців в умовах війни. URL: https://2plus2.ua/novyny/polovina-ukrainskogo-biznesu-pracyue-lishe-chastkovo-infografika-pro-robotu-pidpriemciv-v-umovah-viyni
Фатенок-Ткачук А. О. Оцінка експортного потенціалу машинобудівних підприємств України. Науковий вісник Волинського нац. ун-ту ім. Лесі Українки. 2014. № 7. С. 72–79.
Юшина С. І. Визначення зовнішньоторговельної діяльності в українському законодавстві. Часопис Київського університету права. 2014. № 4. С. 197–200.
Drozdova H.M. (2012). Upravlinnya zovnishnʹoekonomichnoyu diyalʹnistyu pidpryyemstva. [Management of foreign economic activity of the enterprise]. Kyiv : Publishing House of Central.
Holovne upravlinnya statystyky u Lʹvivsʹkiy oblasti. [Main Department of Statistics in Lviv Region]. Available at: http://www.lv.ukrstat.gov.ua (accessed 24 February 2023).
Kovtun E. O. (2014). Planuvannya zovnishnʹoekonomichnoyi diyalʹnosti pidpryyemstva. [Planning of foreign economic activity of the enterprise]. [Electronic resource]. Available at: http://www.rusnauka.com/15_APSN_2014/Economics/67915.doc.htm (accessed 20 February 2023).
Maksimenko Y. A. (2015). Zovnishnʹotorhovelʹni vidnosyny Ukrayiny. [Foreign trade relations of Ukraine]. Collection of scientific works "Bulletin of NTU "KhPI": Technical progress and efficiency of production. Bulletin of NTU "KhPI". № 60 (1169). P. 145–148
Melnyk T. M. (2013). Eksportnyy potentsial Ukrayiny: metodolohiya otsinky ta analiz. [Export potential of Ukraine: evaluation methodology and analysis]. International economic policy. № 8–9. P. 221–245.
Bilʹshe 200 pidpryyemstv mod. Ukrayinsʹkyy biznes pereyikhav do Lʹvivsʹkoyi oblasti. [More than 200 enterprises moved. How Ukrainian business was relocated to Lviv Oblast]. Available at: https://news.lviv-company.in.ua/pere%D1%97xali-ponad-200-pidpriyemstv-yak-ukra%D1%97nskij-biznes-rikoluvali-na-vivshhinu.html accessed (23 February 2023).
Polovyna ukrayinsʹkykh pidpryyemstv pratsyuye lyshe chastkovo: infohrafika pro robotu pidpryyemtsiv v umovakh viyny. [Half of Ukrainian businesses work only partially: infographic about the work of entrepreneurs in war conditions]. Available at: https://2plus2.ua/novyny/polovina-ukrainskogo-biznesu-pracyue-lishe-chastkovo-infografika-pro-robotu-pidpriemciv-v-umovah-viyni (accessed 22 February 2023).
Fatenok-Tkachuk A. O. (2014). Otsinka eksportnoho potentsialu mashynobudivnykh pidpryyemstv Ukrayiny. [Evaluation of the export potential of machine-building enterprises of Ukraine]. Volyn National Scientific Bulletin University named after Lesya Ukrainka. № 7. P. 72–79.
Yushina S. I. (2014). Vyznachennya zovnishnʹotorhovelʹnoyi diyalʹnosti v ukrayinsʹkomu zakonodavstvi. [Definition of foreign trade activity in Ukrainian legislation]. Journal of the Kyiv University of Law. № 4. P. 197–200.
